Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error that affects millions of people worldwide. If you have myopia, you experience difficulty seeing objects in the distance while having clear vision up close. This condition occurs when the shape of your eye causes light to focus in front of the retina, rather than directly on it. As a result, distant objects appear blurry, and you may find yourself squinting or straining to see clearly.
The exact cause of myopia is not yet fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. If one or both of your parents have myopia, you are more likely to develop it as well. Additionally, certain environmental factors, such as spending excessive time on near work activities like reading or using electronic devices, can contribute to the development and progression of myopia.
Common symptoms of myopia include blurry vision when looking at distant objects, the need to squint or strain to see clearly, headaches or eye strain, and difficulty seeing while driving or playing sports. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult an eye care professional for a comprehensive eye examination.
Managing myopia is crucial to prevent its progression and associated complications. In addition to the inconvenience of constantly needing prescription glasses or contact lenses, high myopia is associated with an increased risk of eye conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal detachment. Early intervention and effective management of myopia are essential for maintaining good eye health and visual well-being in the long term.
Orthokeratology, commonly known as Ortho-K, is a non-surgical treatment option that has gained popularity in recent years for its ability to slow down the progression of myopia. This innovative treatment involves wearing specially designed gas-permeable contact lenses overnight, which gently reshape the cornea while you sleep. By temporarily flattening the cornea, Ortho-K lenses correct the refractive error and allow light to focus directly on the retina, resulting in clear vision throughout the day.
Ortho-K works by exerting pressure on the cornea, gradually reshaping its curvature. This reshaping effect is reversible, which means that if you stop wearing the lenses, your cornea will return to its original shape, and your myopia will revert. However, when used consistently and as directed by your optometrist, Ortho-K can effectively slow down the progression of myopia, particularly in children and teenagers whose eyes are still growing and developing.
Ortho-K offers several benefits for the management of myopia. Firstly, it provides clear and unaided vision throughout the day, eliminating the need for glasses or contact lenses during waking hours. This can be especially advantageous for individuals involved in sports or other activities where wearing glasses or contacts can be cumbersome or limiting. Ortho-K lenses are also custom-designed to fit your eyes, ensuring optimal comfort and vision correction.
Another significant benefit of Ortho-K is its ability to slow down the progression of myopia. Numerous studies have shown that Ortho-K can effectively reduce the rate at which myopia worsens, potentially decreasing the risk of developing high myopia and its associated complications. By controlling the axial elongation of the eye, Ortho-K helps maintain the cornea's shape and prevents excessive stretching of the eyeball, which is believed to contribute to the progression of myopia.
If you are looking for a non-surgical and effective way to manage your myopia, Ortho-K may be the solution for you. By gently reshaping your cornea and slowing down the progression of myopia, Ortho-K offers clear vision and reduces the risk of developing high myopia and its associated complications. Consult your optometrist to determine if Ortho-K is suitable for you or your child, and take control of your myopia to enjoy a lifetime of good eye health and clear vision.
Schedule an appointment with our optometrist to discuss Ortho-K as a potential solution for managing your myopia and taking control of your eye health, visit Optic Gallery Sahara at our office in Las Vegas, Nevada. Please call (702) 876-2020 to book an appointment today.